Jesus Christ: Critical Analysis
Sita Ram Goel's historical and theological critique arguing that the Jesus of the Gospels is an artifice for Christian imperialist aggression, based on critical biblical scholarship.
jesuschristianitybiblical criticismsita ram goelhistorical jesusnew testament
Jesus Christ: An Artifice for Aggression (1994) is Sita Ram Goel’s frontal critique of the Jesus of the Gospels, arguing that the New Testament portrait of Jesus is a construct designed to legitimise Christian imperialist expansion.
Structure
The book is divided into three parts:
- Jesus of History — Examines the quest for the historical Jesus through Jewish evidence, pagan evidence, and Gospel evidence, concluding that the historical evidence for Jesus is extremely weak
- Jesus of Fiction — Analyses various “real Jesus” stories and argues that the Jesus figure is a synthetic product of multiple influences
- Jesus of Faith — Examines the Gospel Jesus, the character of his teachings, and the theological claims made about him
Key Arguments
- The Jesus of Christian theology cannot be found in reliable historical sources
- The Gospels are theological documents, not historical records
- Jesus’ exclusivist claims (“I am the way, the truth, and the life,” “No one comes to the Father except through me”) are the source of Christian intolerance
- Hindus have been mistaken in creating a “real” Jesus different from the Gospel Jesus and appealing to Christians in his name
- The Christian missionary apparatus is built on the theological foundation of Jesus’ exclusive claims to salvation
The Author’s Journey
Goel recounts his personal journey from a respectful view of Jesus (as a possible avatar) to a critical one after reading the Gospels directly. He argues that Hindus must confront the actual teachings of Jesus rather than an idealised version.
